Understanding Heart Rate

Understanding Your Heart Rate

What is Heart Rate?

Your heart rate is the number of times your heart beats per minute (bpm). It's your body's rhythm of life, pumping oxygen-rich blood to every cell, tissue, and organ.

Normal Resting Heart Rate: 60-100 beats per minute for adults

Factors Affecting Heart Rate

  • Physical activity and exercise intensity
  • Emotional state and stress levels
  • Body position (standing, sitting, lying)
  • Air temperature and humidity
  • Body size and medication use
  • Time of day and sleep patterns

Target Heart Rate Zones

Maximum Heart Rate: 220 - your age

Fat Burning Zone: 70-80% of maximum heart rate

Cardio Zone: 80-90% of maximum heart rate

Peak Zone: 90-100% of maximum heart rate

Why Heart Rate Matters

  • Indicates cardiovascular health and fitness level
  • Helps optimize workout intensity and recovery
  • Signals potential health issues when irregular
  • Guides stress management and relaxation
  • Tracks progress in fitness journey
Pro Tip: Regular monitoring of your heart rate can help you understand your body better and make informed decisions about your health and fitness activities.

When to Seek Medical Attention

  • Consistently high resting heart rate (>100 bpm)
  • Unusually low resting heart rate (<60 bpm)
  • Irregular heartbeats or palpitations
  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing